Search results for "Mapping catheters"

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Factors affecting basket catheter detection of real and phantom rotors in the atria: A computational study

2018

[EN] Anatomically based procedures to ablate atrial fibrillation (AF) are often successful in terminating paroxysmal AF. However, the ability to terminate persistent AF remains disappointing. New mechanistic approaches use multiple-electrode basket catheter mapping to localize and target AF drivers in the form of rotors but significant concerns remain about their accuracy. We aimed to evaluate how electrode-endocardium distance, far-field sources and inter-electrode distance affect the accuracy of localizing rotors. Sustained rotor activation of the atria was simulated numerically and mapped using a virtual basket catheter with varying electrode densities placed at different positions withi…

Ablation TechniquesNormalization propertyTime FactorsPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentAction Potentials02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention0302 clinical medicineModelslawHeart RateMedicine and Health SciencesMapping cathetersCardiac Atrialcsh:QH301-705.5Numerical AnalysisEcologyRotor (electric)HeartAblationElectrophysiologyComputational Theory and Mathematicsmedicine.veinModeling and SimulationRotorsPhysical SciencesInferior Vena CavaEngineering and TechnologyAnatomyBasket catheterArrhythmiaInterpolationResearch ArticleBiotechnologyMaterials scienceCatheters0206 medical engineeringPhase (waves)CardiologyInferior vena cavaModels BiologicalMembrane PotentialImaging phantomVeinsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceAblation Techniques; Action Potentials; Atrial Fibrillation; Computational Biology; Computer Simulation; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Humans; Models Biological; Time FactorsHeart Conduction SystemPhase analysisGeneticsmedicineHumansComputer SimulationHeart AtriaMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMechanical EngineeringComputational BiologyBiology and Life SciencesBiological020601 biomedical engineeringAtrial fibrillationInterpolationlcsh:Biology (General)Cardiovascular AnatomyBlood VesselsMedical Devices and EquipmentMathematicsBiomedical engineeringEndocardium
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